翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Berg Encyclopedia of World Dress and Fashion ・ Berg house ・ Berg Ice Stream ・ Berg im Attergau ・ Berg im Donaugau Abbey ・ Berg im Drautal ・ Berg im Gau ・ Berg Lake ・ Berg Mountains ・ Berg Municipality ・ Berg Ng ・ Berg Party ・ Berg Peak ・ Berg Propulsion ・ Berg Publishers ・ Berg report ・ Berg River ・ Berg River (Free State) ・ Berg River Canoe Marathon ・ Berg River Dam ・ Berg River redfin ・ Berg School (Trondheim) ・ Berg Science Seminars ・ Berg Studios ・ Berg Upper Secondary School ・ Berg Water Management Area ・ Berg wind ・ Berg's Review of Games ・ Berg's tuco-tuco ・ Berg, Ahrweiler Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Berg report ： ウィキペディア英語版 Berg report The Berg report is the name most commonly used for the World Bank-published report "Accelerated Development in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Plan for Action," written by Elliot Berg in 1981. The report was written in response to a 1979 request from the African Governors of the World Bank for a paper analyzing the development problems facing African countries. It also responds to a set of policies determined by African Chiefs of State in 1980, called the Lagos Plan of Action. While the Lagos Plan endorsed inward-looking policies of African self-reliance, the Berg report advocated for outward-looking policies of increased international trade. == Synopsis == The report is historically important for having marked a shift in African countries’ economic policies towards economic liberalization. It details several policy recommendations in its plan for action, including “(1) more suitable trade and exchange-rate policies; (2) increased efficiency of resource use in the public sector; and (3) improvement in agriculture policies.” In terms of trade and exchange-rate policies, the report recommends liberalizations including “correction of overvalued exchange rates (); improved price incentives for exports and for agriculture; lower and more uniform protection for industry; and reduced use of direct controls.” For efficient resource usage, the Berg report identifies government and parastatal agencies as being overextended, and suggests streamlining public services, in part by allowing a greater share of these to be provided by the private sector. In the area of agriculture, they propose promoting export of cash crops by reducing taxes and other unfavorable terms of trade, as well as making domestic food markets more efficient by loosening regulation and increasing the role of the private sector in inputs (such as fertilizer) and in marketing foodstuffs (e.g. deregulating food prices). The report concludes with a strong appeal to international aid organizations to support African governments as they shift towards the policies of economic liberalization recommended by the World Bank. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Berg report」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.